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Trachea Anatomy

Description of Trachea Anatomy

Trachea is a large air tube that travels from the larynx (voice box) to the bronchi (large airway at the top of the lungs).

•  It is in the thoracic cavity. Here it is divided into two branches-one of them goes into the right lungs and one in the left lung and then divides into the branches.
• Trachea, which we can feel in the form of stiff pipes while entering the chest from the spinal cord at the bottom of the neck. This tube of about 4 inches long and 1 inch diameter is made of flexible but sturdy cartilage rings and strong fibers. Due to this strong structure, it has to put a lot of pressure to completely block it.
• Due to situations like neck suppressing, hanging, the reason for death is to block these parts located in the neck of the respiratory tract.

 Structure of Trachea

This is the tube starting from the vowel to the lungs. It is about 10 to 12 cm. It is long and full in the neck. Some part of it is located in the thoracic cavity. This trachea is produced from 16-20 agglutinous letter 'C' shaped armpits. The inner surface of the breathing hose is found to produce mucous glands (Goblet cell). Later on, the trachea is repeated in two parts on the right and left sides, which are called bronchi.

• The triangle is made of cartilage rings and is about 4 inches long and 1 inches diameter.

Creation and function of bronchitis and bronchioles

Inhalation of the trachea Anatomy is divided into two parts. These branches are called bronchi. The trachea divides into the right and left sides of the fifth level of the spinal cord (5th thorasic vertebra). Each brow is divided into several branches by entering the lungs on its side. These branches are called bronchioles. These are incomplete cartilaginous rings. In this way, the breath goes on in different small compositions, and its smallest composition is called Alveoli.

• trachea goes into the thoracic cavity and divides into two parts called bronchi.

Work - breathing (air) that is passed through the trachea enters the lungs through the bronchi and respiratory.

 Alveol -

Further, each bronchial body is removed from 2 to 11 branches. The bronchi is again divided into branches and subdivisions. These branches of bronchi are known as alveolar ducts. The ends of these tubes form in a similar fashion like a pouch. This composition is called the ultimate air sacs. Thus, here the composition of the grapefruit becomes composed. This composition is made of a cell wall and there is a thick trap of blood capillaries.

Functions of the Alveoli - These Alveoli are made of a cell wall and the network of blood vessels is found here. The function of these aerobic organisms is to exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide oxygen i.e. meaning that the critical action of the exchange of gases is done in this place.

Function Of Trachea

Through this breathing hose, the breath reaches the lungs. The goblet cell present in this breathing tube continues to mucous, this mucus works to make the breathing tube moist and smooth, as well as to moisten the air in the air, as well as breathing. Even dust particles and microbes bent in the mucus gets trapped in the lungs and can not reach the lungs.

• Trachea acts as a passage so that the passage of air from the area of ​​the voice box to enter the lungs in the main respiratory channel (bronchi) to pass the air.

medical conditions

Trachea can be medically included in many situations. Some of these include:

Trecheitis - is an infection of the tracheitis trachea, which is usually caused by the bacterial staphylococcus aureus. It is the most common among young children and can be difficult to breathe.

Tracheal foreign body - This happens when a foreign body (aspiration) breathes through the mouth and gets recorded in the trachea. This is the most common among young children, but it can also happen in the elderly, or because of any reason consciousness has decreased.

Tracheal cancer - Trachea cancer is very rare. These cancers are often squamous cell carcinoma and are often related to smoking.

Tracheosophageal fistula - Rarely, an abnormal pathway known as a fistula can develop between the trichia and esophagus. When this happens, the food passed through the esophagus can enter the triangle and later in the lungs. This can happen when a cancer is present, especially the esophagus cancer that removes the walls of Trachea, allowing it to develop this unusual path. In children, one can develop with the incomplete formation of trichosophageal fistula esophagus . With this abnormality approximately 1 in 4, 000 children are born. Thankfully, it is now highly cured with the help of a skilled pediatric surgical team.

Tracheal stenosis - When the trachea gets damaged, the mark may be traceable and the tray can be compressed.

Tracheobronomomacia - Tracheobronomamascia is an abnormal condition in which during the breathing and during cough, the triangle falls on itself. This often occurs in the form of complexity of the old obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and it can also be endotracallic integration - usually as the complexity of long-term integration. In children, it may be present in the form of syndrome with other abnormalities from birth.

Procedures

Tracheal Dispersion - When the trachea becomes compressed due to scars and swelling, then the devices can be kept, which spread the triangle.

Endothelial Integration - When a patient is unable to breathe himself, during normal surgery, an endotrachal tube can be placed in the mouth and in the trichaea. Then this tube is attached to a mechanical ventilator so that breathing can be obtained.

Tracheostomy - a trichostomy is a surgical procedure in which an endotracheal.tube is inserted directly into the trichae. It is used when an intubation with an endotrachle tube is not possible through the nose or mouth, or when long-term ventilator support is required (such as when a person experiences long periods of unconsciousness and coma). Some other conditions for which trichostomy can be used include tumor windpipe, epiglottitis, trauma with chest wall injury, or spinal cord Mr. trauma due to injury. In addition to providing access to ventilation, a tracheostomy can be used to remove secretion from airways.

Also known as: Windpipe

Example: In the last few weeks, the cough was getting worse, and its oncologist found that her lung cancer spread to her trachea.

Also Read-

• main functions of the stomach
• What is the Main Function of the Ureter
• Small intestine parts and Function
• Stomach Parts and Function
• Skin Anatomy And Physiology
• What Does the lungs do